Find Deed Records in Washington County
Washington County deed records are maintained by the County Recorder in Stillwater, Minnesota, and cover all real property transfers, mortgages, liens, and title changes filed in the county. As a fast-growing metro county east of St. Paul, Washington County sees a high volume of real estate transactions each year. The recorder's office processes deeds, Torrens title documents, and related instruments for communities across the county, including Woodbury, the county's largest city. All records are public and available for search and review.
Washington County Deed Records Overview
Washington County Recorder Office
The Washington County Recorder is based in Stillwater, the county seat. The county website at washingtoncountymn.gov provides recorder contact information, department hours, and links to property and land record tools. Washington County is a suburban and rural county in the Twin Cities metro area, and the recorder's office handles a large volume of residential and commercial real estate transactions every year.
The recorder manages both abstract and Torrens land records for the county. Washington County also provides property assessment services to municipalities within its borders, including Woodbury. The Metro Regional Parcel Dataset is available through the county's GIS services and provides parcel-level mapping data useful for property research.
The screenshot below shows the Washington County website, where you can access recorder services, GIS mapping, and property information tools.
Washington County's online systems are among the more developed in the state, reflecting the county's size and the high level of real estate activity in the eastern Twin Cities suburbs.
Recording Requirements and Fees
Documents recorded in Washington County must comply with Minnesota Statute 507.093. The first page must have a three-inch top margin for recording stamps. Text must be legible and reproducible. A return address is required. Any document that fails these requirements will be rejected without recording and returned to the filer. These rules apply to all real estate instruments, including deeds, mortgages, satisfactions, plats, and liens.
The standard recording fee is $46 per document. Certified copies are $10 each. Plat recording is $56. A Well Disclosure Certificate costs $54. Deed tax applies to most property transfers at 0.33% of the net consideration under Minnesota Statute 287.21. The county auditor must certify that all property taxes on a parcel are current before a deed transferring ownership can be recorded, per Minnesota Statute 272.12.
Homestead conveyances may require both spouses to sign under Minnesota Statute 507.02. Washington County's high volume of residential transactions means this rule comes up often, particularly in refinances, estate transfers, and divorce-related conveyances. A deed missing a required spousal signature can be challenged and potentially voided.
Note: Washington County processes a large number of documents daily. If you need same-day recording, call the office ahead of time to confirm availability and submission deadlines.
Deed Types Recorded in Washington County
Warranty deeds are the most common deed type in Washington County's real estate market. These deeds convey full title with the grantor's guarantee that the title is clear and that the grantor will defend the buyer against any future claims. Quitclaim deeds are used when no warranty is needed or appropriate, such as in family transfers, divorce-related conveyances, or when clearing a technical defect in title. Both are defined under Minnesota Statute 507.07.
Transfer on Death Deeds (TODDs) are increasingly common in Washington County's active residential market. These instruments let an owner name a beneficiary who receives the property at death without probate. The deed is recorded during the owner's lifetime and governed by Minnesota Statute 507.071. Contracts for deed also appear in Washington County records, particularly in transactions where conventional financing is not used. These are governed by Minnesota Statute 507.235 and are part of the public record.
GIS and Parcel Data
Washington County provides GIS parcel data and mapping tools through the county website. The Metro Regional Parcel Dataset includes property boundaries, ownership data, and parcel identifiers for all of Washington County. This dataset is useful for title researchers, surveyors, and real estate professionals who need parcel-level mapping in addition to recorded document searches.
The Minnesota Geospatial Information Office land ownership dataset also includes Washington County parcel data and can be accessed through the state's geospatial portal. This statewide dataset is useful when researching property across multiple counties.
Abstract and Torrens in Washington County
Washington County uses both the abstract and Torrens recording systems. Abstract parcels depend on a chain of recorded documents. Under Minnesota Statute 507.34, a deed that is not recorded is void against a later buyer who pays value and records first without notice. In a high-volume county like Washington, recording quickly after closing is especially important because transactions move fast and competing claims can arise.
Torrens land in Washington County is governed by Minnesota Statute 508, which creates a court-registered certificate of title. Torrens certificates are conclusive evidence of ownership, and all transactions on Torrens parcels must go through the Registrar of Titles. Washington County has a significant number of Torrens parcels, particularly in developed residential areas. The recorder's office can confirm which system applies to any parcel by parcel number or legal description.
Cities in Washington County
Washington County includes Woodbury, which qualifies for a dedicated city page on this site. Woodbury is the county's largest city and one of the fastest-growing communities in the Twin Cities metro area. All deed recording for Woodbury properties is handled by the Washington County Recorder in Stillwater.
Nearby Counties
These counties border Washington County. Property records for neighboring areas are held by their respective recorders.